С.А. Романенко РОССИЯ И АВСТРО-ВЕНГРИЯ В 1917 Г.: ДВА ТИПА РЕВОЛЮЦИИ. ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ РОССИЙСКОЙ ПРЕССЫ

С.А. Романенко
РОССИЯ И АВСТРО-ВЕНГРИЯ В 1917 Г.: ДВА ТИПА РЕВОЛЮЦИИ. ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ РОССИЙСКОЙ ПРЕССЫ

DOI  10.35549/HR.2019.2018.36610

Романенко С.А. Россия и Австро-Венгрия в 1917 г.: два типа революции. По материалам российской прессы // Исторический вестник. 2018. Т. ХХIII. С. 78—103.

Romanenko S.A. Russia and Austria-Hungary in 1917: two types of the Revolution. The materials of the Russian press [Rossiya i Avstro-Vengriya v 1917 g.: dva tipa revolyucii]. Istoricheskij vestnik / Historical Reporter. 2018. Vol. 23. P. 78–103.

КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА:
революция, Февраль, Октябрь, Россия, Австро-Венгрия, мировая война, национальное самоопределение, социал-демократия, большевики, меньшевики, эсеры, кадеты.

KEY WORDS:
Revolution, February, October, Russia, Austria-Hungary, World War, Bolsheviks, Social Democrats, liberals (cadets).

ABSTRACT
The article is devoted to the analysis of representations about Austria-Hungary in Russia in political and publicists societies — including Bolsheviks, Social Democrats, liberals (cadets), as well as MFA analysts from February to October. On the basis of the materials on foreign policy and the

correlation of revolution and world war, from Russian daily press and journalists, which have not been studied before, the author comes to the conclusion that the representatives of the left flank of the political spectrum had neither information nor conceptually built ideas about the situation in Austria-Hungary, about the perspectives for the development of revolutionary processes in the multinational state and its direction and

aims. On the other hand, this was also largely characteristic of the moods of the Austro-Hungarian politicians, whether pro-government or opposition,

for whom the goals of the national movement played a much larger role already in 1917 than for the Russian ones. For comparative analysis, on the basis of archival materials, the positions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (the Provisional Government) and the Petrograd Soviet are given.


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РОМАНЕНКО СЕРГЕЙ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры зарубежного регионоведения и внешней политики факультета международных отношений и зарубежного регионоведения Историко-архивного института РГГУ


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