Курбатов О.А. Русское войско XV–XVII вв. Очерк истории организационных структур
DOI: 10.35549/HR.2023.2023.44.006
Курбатов О.А. Русское войско XV–XVII вв. Очерк истории организационных структур // Исторический вестник. 2023. Т. XLIV. Ч. 1. С. 196–227.
Kurbatov O.A. The Russian Army of the XV–XVII Centuries. An Outline of the History of Organizational Structures // Historical Reporter. 2023. Vol. 44. P. 1. Pp. 196–227.
Аннотация
В очерке рассматривается эволюция организационных структур русского войска великокняжеского и царского периодов, в связи с важнейшими военными реформами. Особое внимание обращается на истоки тех или иных форм воинской организации, оговариваются границы их бытования. Отмечается, что подразделения европейского типа утвердились как основа организация вооруженных сил задолго жо петровских реформ, еще во второй трети XVII в.
Abstract
The article examines the evolution of the organizational structures of the Russian army of the Grand Ducal and Tsarist periods, in connection with the most important military reforms. Particular attention is paid to the origins of certain forms of military organization, the boundaries of their existence are specified. It is noted that the units of the European type were established as the basis of the organization of the armed forces long before the reforms of Peter the Great, in the second third of the XVII century.
Ключевые слова: русская армия, полки «нового строя», московские полки, стрельцы, военные реформы.
Key words: the Russian army, the «new formation» troops, Moscow armed forces, Streltsy, military reforms.
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Курбатов Олег Александрович — кандидат исторических наук, сотрудник РГАДА, член экспертного совета ООД Росрекон, активный участник исторической реконструкции.
Oleg A. Kurbatov — Ph.D. in History, staff member of the Russian State Archive of Ancient Documents, member of the Expert Council of the OOD Rosrekon, active participant of historical reconstruction.